Bacteria usually cause typhoid fever.
Bacteria commonly found in food typically cause typhoid fever. This disease is widely known as typhus, and sufferers can transmit it to others. Symptoms of this disease start from fever, headache, weakness, muscle aches, diarrhea, and so on. If not treated immediately, it can lead to more severe health problems.
Also Read: Must-Know! These are 3 Types of Food Bacteria that Cause Infection
Typhoid Fever Caused by Bacteria
Typhoid fever is an acute disease caused by the bacterium Salmonella typhi. You can find these bacteria in contaminated water or food. Salmonella can also be spread accidentally by people who have typhoid through feces and urine and eating and drinking contaminated by typhus sufferers.
Symptoms of typhoid fever include fever increasing from day to day from 39 degrees to 40 degrees Celsius. This fever then becomes headache, weakness, fatigue, muscle aches, sweating, dry cough, loss of appetite, weight loss, and swollen stomach.
Typhoid Fever Treatment
1. Drink Lots of Water
Typhoid sufferers who experience symptoms of diarrhea and fever will quickly become dehydrated. Therefore, it is advisable to drink lots of water to replace lost body fluids. If dehydration is severe enough, it can be assisted with intravenous fluids to increase body fluids. The addition of fluids using an infusion is done by giving fluids through a vein.
2. Bed Rest
The following handler is bed rest—sick people need a lot of rest to recover quickly. By resting, your body avoids doing various strenuous activities. After rest, your body will immediately be healthy and fit.
3. Eat Easy-to-Digest Foods
Because this disease interferes with intestinal function, typhoid sufferers better eat easily digested foods. This condition helps you to ease the work of the intestines, and these organs can still carry out the absorption of nutrients.
Some Tips for Preventing Typhoid Fever
Bacteria cause typhoid fever, so it is difficult to prevent. However, it would help if you still took precautions such as the following.
1. Keeping Clean
It would be best to wash your hands regularly before and after eating and when cooking. You have to clean your hands with running water and soap, which can help kill the bacteria that cause typhoid.
It would be best to clean yourself after leaving the house, such as after coming home from the market. Do not touch the body, be it eyes, nose, or face, if your hands are still dirty.
2. Avoiding Physical Contact with Sick People
As mentioned earlier, people who are already infected can transmit these bacteria to other people. Therefore, you need to keep your distance from the patient, thus reducing the risk of transmission of Salmonella.
3. Typhoid Vaccine
Maybe you are still unfamiliar with the typhoid vaccine. This vaccine can be given to people who have a high risk of contracting typhus. However, you still need to consult a doctor first.
Also Read: Here are 4 Differences between Flu-Cough and Covid-19 Symptoms
If you have typhoid fever, don’t panic. Just go to the doctor and ask for a prescription. Find your drug needs through pharmacies collaborating with pharmaceutical distributor PT Mandira Distra Abadi. PT Mandira Distra Abadi is a complete drug provider from quality drug manufacturers with guaranteed product quality.
Read more about health tips and medicine here. You can find a list of medicines that we distribute based on our partner medicine production companies on our principals page. If you are a medicine manufacturer or medicine retailer who needs cooperation and more information about Mandira as a pharmaceutical distributor, please contact us here.